
Second generation Chinese
Americans were the American born Chinese whose parents immigrated to
the United States from China. They encountered the unique problem of finding
a balance between theChinese and American ways of life. Second generation Chinese
Americans view education as a way to have a better life. They attended public
schools in the United States and learned English. However, their parents saw
them as Chinese and sent them to Chinese Schools in Chinatown after American
school between 4 P.M. to 6 P.M. They also had Chinese classes on Saturdays between
9 A.M. To 12 Noon. There they learned Chinese language, history, literature,
and philosophy.
Though
anxious to get ahead of their classmates in the American schools, most second
generation Chinese disliked going to Chinese School. Consequently, most of the
Chinese Americans can only read and write in English. They never thought they
would need Chinese because after all, they were Americans.
Unfortunately, American society did not consider these second-generation Chinese Americans as one of their own. Even though they had American ideas, thoughts, and attitudes, they still had a Chinese physical appearance. The American community denied second generation Chinese Americans chances for better jobs and social status because they did not look "American".
The
Chinese immigrants did not fully embrace these second-generation Chinese into
the Chinese community either. They often called these American-born Chinese
insulting names such as "jook sing" or "bamboo pole". Bamboo
poles had hollow shoots with joints sealed off the ends. The Chinese immigrants
used the name "jook sing" because American-born Chinese were cut off
at both ends, meaning they did not have to acceptance of neither the American
community nor the Chinese community.
Many second-generation Chinese Americans felt isolated and alone, as if they were stuck on an island between the two countries of China and the United States.